Tonsillitis refers to a condition where the tonsils become inflamed. It is usually caused by bacteria like group A streptococcus. It tends to affect young adults and typically presents with signs like throat pain, fever, earaches, and headaches.

Doctors diagnose tonsillitis by examining the throat and by sometimes taking a throat swab to ensure it is bacterial. Managing viral tonsillitis requires pain relief through hydration and rest. Antibiotics read more become necessary if the infection is bacterial, though this is rare.

Chronic tonsillitis, a tonsillectomy might be recommended if there are frequent infections. You can prevent tonsillitis spreading by avoiding contact with others during symptoms.

Overall, tonsillitis can be viral or bacterial, requiring treatments from pain relief to surgery depending on the severity.

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